GFRP轴心受压构件的稳定性能.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第13卷第4期 建 筑 材 料 学 报 Vo1．13，No．4 2010年 8月 joURNAL OF BUILDING MATERIALS Aug．，2010 文章编号：1007—9629(2O10)04—0441—05 GFRP轴心受压构件的稳定性能 侯 炜 ， 张兴虎 ， 冯海潮。 (1．西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院，陕西西安 710055 2．西安市供 电局，陕西 西安 710032) 摘要：通过对 50根不同截面形式、不同尺寸的GFRP(玻璃钢)构件进行轴心受压试验，研究了构 件的变形特征、破坏形态和稳定系数，并拟合出基于Perry公式的稳定系数计算式．结果表明： GFRP构件在其失稳后卸载完毕时，变形完全恢复，没有明显的残余变形；GFRP构件失稳前基本 呈线弹性特征，破坏时呈脆性特征；GFRP构件失稳类型分为弯曲失稳和扭曲失稳；所拟合出的 GFRP轴心受压构件稳定系数计算式的计算结果与试验值吻合较好，表明该计算式具有一定的有 效性． 关键词：玻璃钢；轴心受压构件；稳定系数；稳定性能 中图分类号：TU38 文献标志码：A doi：10．3969／j．issn．1007—9629．2010．04．005 Stability of Axial Compression Members of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic(GFRP) H0U W ， ZHANG Xing—hu ， FENG Hai—chao (1．School of Civil Engineering，Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology，Xi’an 710055，China： 2．Xi’an Power Supply Bureau，Xi’an 710032，China) Abstract：The axial compression experiment of 5O GFRP(glass fiber—reinforced plastic)members with dif— ferent sections forms and different slenderness ratios were presented．The deformation property，failure modes and stability coefficient of members were tested in the course of this investigation．Calculation for— mula of stability coefficient was established based on Perry formula．The results show that the deformation of GFRP members vanishes completely after unloading and no significant residual deformation are found． The GFRP members iS linear elastic before instability failure occurs and it iS brittle at failure．The unstable failure modes include bending failure and distortion failure．The validity of the calculation formula estab— lished