复合助剂改性泡沫石膏的强度和韧性.pdfVIP

学兔兔 中国科技核心期刊 新癯建婊 复合助剂改牲泡沫石膏的强度和韧牲 杨建森 ，杨建平 (1．宁夏大学 土木与水利学院，宁夏 银川I 750021； 2．宁夏干工预应力技术工程有限公司，宁夏 银』I J 750021) 摘要：以石膏为基材，以差皂粉、水泥、引气剂和铝粉膏为复合助剂，以抗折、抗压强度及折压比为指标，采用L9(34)正交试验， 测试分析了复合助剂对泡沫石膏强度和韧性的影响。结果表明，复合助剂能提高石膏的折压比，在试验所选的因素水平范围内，复 合助剂改性的泡沫石膏折压比为0．48～1．07，韧性明显改善；当复合助剂的组成为差皂粉掺量0．35％、水泥掺量20％、引气剂掺量 100％以及铝粉膏掺量1／1300时，泡沫石膏的抗折强度为0．29 MPa，抗压强度为0．27 MPa，折压比为1．07。 关键词：泡沫石膏；复合助剂；抗折强度；抗压强度；折压比 中图分类号：TQ177．3ff8．3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—702X(2015)02—0044—03 Strength and toughness of composite additives modified foam gypsum YANG Jiansen’，YANG Jio：nping ’ (1．School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering，Ningxia University，Yinchuan 750021，Ningxia，China； 2．Ningxia Qiangong Prestressed Technology Engineering Co．Ltd．，Yinehuan 750021，Ningxia，China) Abstract：In order to investigate the influence of composite additives made of soap powder，cement，air entraining agent and aluminum putty on the strength and toughness of foam gypsum，an orthogonal experiment was carried out to study the bending strength，compressive strength and ratio of bending to compressive strength(RBCS)of the modified foam gypsum prepared by cal— cined gypsum and composite additives．The results show that composite additives can improve the RBCS of foam gypsum．Within the designed value range of the four factors，the RBCS of foam gypsum is in the range of 0．48~1．07，SO the toughness is better． When the composite additives are made of cement of 20％，soap powder of 0．35％，air—entraining agent of 100％ content and alu— minum putty of 1