英语语法专题-名词和冠词-ppt.ppt

Revision of the Articles 冠词 高三英语第一轮复习语法专题之02 1I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left ____ city. I only remember it was ___Monday. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. the; a 2 If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 percent off ______. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices 说听双方均知晓的事物或定指的事物用定冠词；泛指用不定冠词 考点1考查不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法 不定冠词的特殊考查要点1 1 －Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? －Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t ____ Mr. Smith here. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one 2 －John, there is ____ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you. －I’m in the bath. A. / B. a C. the D. one 不定冠词放在姓名前＝a certain，意为“某一（个）”。 不定冠词的特殊考查要点2 John had made up his mind to give it up, but on ___ second thought he determined to try ____ third time. A. /; a B. /; / C. a; a D. the; a 本题考查冠词。on second thought固定结构，转念一想;a third time,又/再一次，无论序数词是几，都加a/an，句意：约翰本来打定主意放弃了，但转念一想，又决定再试一次。 2、不定冠词放在序数词前表“再一，又一”。 1 One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ____ good knowledge of basic word formation. A. / B. the C. a D. one 2 China first-ever F1 race has proved __ great success. It provides ___ platform for Chinese companies to connect with the international market. A. a; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the 不定冠词的特殊考查要点3 抽象名词具体化和不可数名词具体话常加定冠词a success/failure/shame/surprise/honor/pleasure 1. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ___ ride to ___ Capital Airport. A．the; a B．a; the C．不填; a D．不填; the 2. The driver was at ___ loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. A. a; B. / C. the D. one 不定冠词的特殊考查要点4 4、常用于一些固定搭配中 give sb a ride at a loss 常考不定冠词使用搭配 a most important tip, a 17th century cottage农舍, have a gift for, a collection of, a world of, give sb. a ride(载某人一程), keep up a good state of mind（处于良好的状态或情形), be at a loss, in a mess, a means of一种...的方式, make a living, have a better understanding of…, there was a time when….., make a discovery, without saying a word, 仔细思考, have a break, make a study of对...加以研究, make a stir(产生轰动), take/have a walk, all of a sudden, keep it a