九年级英语一单元重点.docVIP

Unit 1 How do you study for a test? How .“如何，怎样”常引导特殊疑问句，用于询问做事的方式 How do / does / did + 主语 + 动词原形……？ eg. ------How do you go to school ? ------I go to school on foot. by + n / v-ing “通过（某种方式）”在句中做方式状语 eg. She learns by reading aloud.\ ask sb for help 向某人求助 ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事 What / How about doing sth 做某事怎么样呢？ eg. How / What about going for a walk ? 去散散步怎么样呢？ Practice v. 练习，锻炼 practice doing sth 练习做某事 可以接v-ing 的动词和动词短语有： enjoy , pracice , mind , suggest , feel like , finish , keep , give up , be busy 6、sometimes 有时候 sometime 某个时候，有一天 some time 一段时间 some times 几次，几倍 7、sb find sth + 形容词 某人发现某事…… sb find doing sth + 形容词 某人发现做某事…… 8、the best way to do sth / of doing sth 做某事的最好方法 eg. Reading is the best way to learn English / of learning English 阅读是学习英语的最好方式。 9、end up with sth 以……告终 end up doing sth 以做某事而告终 begin with sth 以……开始 eg. The party ended up with a song 这个晚会以一首歌告终 The party ended up singing a song 10、be excited about / at sth 对……感到兴奋 11、add sth to sth 在某物上补充 / 添加…… 12、keep an English note 记英语笔记 13、make mistakes = make a mistake 犯错误 make a mistake in sth 在某反面犯错误 eg. He often makes mistakes in grammar 他经常犯语法错误 14、Why don’t you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不做……呢？ 15、first of all 首先. （通常就顺序而言） at first 起初，开始 （暗示后来的情况也有所变化） 16、afraid adj. 害怕的，恐惧的 be afraid to do sth (因害怕)不敢做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 (事情本身就具有危险性) eg. He is afraid to go out at night 他害怕晚上外出 He is afraid of falling into the river. 他害怕落水 17、to begin with = at first = in the beginning 开始，起初 at the beginning of sth , 在……的开始/开端 eg. To begin with , he was a bad boy. At the beginning of the party , she sang a song. 18、later on 后来 19、laugh at sb = make fun of sb 嘲笑某人 20、decide v.决定 decide to do sth . 决定做某事 decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 decision n.决定，决心 make a decision 做决定，下决心 21、take a note 记笔记 take Engli