机器视觉关键技术现状及应用展望_唐向阳.pdfVIP

29 2 ( ) Vol.29 No2 2004 4 Jo rnal of K nming University of Science and Technology (Science and Technology) Apr. 2004 唐向阳, 张勇, 李江有, 黄 岗, 杨 松, 关宏 ( , 650051) : 简要介绍了机器视觉的概念及机器视觉系统的组成, 接着重点阐述了照明光源镜头摄 像机及 像采集卡 像处理卡集成式视觉组件等关键技术的发展现状, 最后扼要介绍了在工 业检测农产品分选机器人导航医学影像分析交通管理安全监控等多个领域的应用情况. : 机器视觉; LED 光源; CCD 摄像机; DSP; 视觉传感器 :TP391 : A : 1007 - 855X( 2004) 02 - 0036- 04 Present Situation and Applications of Machine Visions Key Techniques T A NG Xia ngya ng, Z HA NG Y ong, LI Jia ngyou, HUA NG Ga ng, YA NG Song , GUA N Hong (Y nnan K nch an Design Research Instit te of KSEC, K nming, 650051, China) Abstract: M achine vision, an important branch of Artificial Intelligence, is one of the most important information processing techniq es. The concept of machine vision and the config ration of a typical machine vision system have been briefly introd ced at first, and the development stat s of machine visions key techniq es have been explained in detail, s ch as ill minating reso rce, optical lens, camera, image frame grabber, image processing card, integrated vision nit, and so on. The techniq e of machine vision has fo nd an increasingly wide tilization in many fields, s ch as ind strial detection, agric lt ral prod cts classification, robot navigation, medical image analysis, traffic management, safety monitor, and so on. Key words: machine vision; LED ill mination reso rce; CCD camera; digital signal processing; vision sensor 0 , , . [ 1, 2] , 1 . , A/ D , , , , . , , . , , , . , . : 2003- 04- 08. : ( : [ 2000] 1882 ) ; ( : [ 2001