输水隧道衬砌管片环向接头力学性态试验.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第29卷 第4期 建筑科学与工程学报 Vo1．29 NO．4 2Ol2年 12月 JournaI of Architectureand Civil Engineering Dec．2012 文章编号：1673—2049(2012)04 0038—06 输水隧道衬砌管片环向接头力学性态试验 黄 锋 ，朱合华。，丁文其 ，闫治国 (1．重庆交通大学 土木建筑学院，重庆 400074；2．同济大学 地下建筑与工程系，上海 2O0O92) 摘要：为了解管片接头的力学性态，以上海青草沙输水盾构隧道为研究背景，研制了专门的试验系 统，进行了1：1原型管片接头试验，对管片环向接头的变形规律和相关参数取值进行了研究。研 究结果表明：管片接头混凝土、主筋、螺栓最大值等均满足设计强度要求；接头张角和变形规律与螺 栓预紧力有关，张角较小，满足隧道防水要求；管片接头抗弯刚度与横向荷载正相关，加载过程抗弯 刚度最大值为20 456(kN·m)·rad ，可作为类似工程设计和施工的参考。 关键词：输水隧道；原型试验；管片接头；抗弯刚度 中图分类号：U451．4 文献标志码：A Test on Mechanical Behavior of Segment Circumferential Joint of Water Conveyance Tunnel HUANG Feng ～，ZHU He—hua ，DING Wen qi ，YAN Zhi—guo (1．School of Civil Engineering and Architecture，Chongqing Jiaotong University，Chongqing 400074．China； 2．Department of Geotechnical Engineering，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092，China) Abstract：In order to study the mechanical behavior of segment j oints，taking the Qingcaosha water conveyance tunnel proj ect in Shanghai as background，the special test system was developed and the full scaled segment test was carried out．The deformation behavior and some relevant parameters were studied under the design load case．The study results show that the maximum values of concrete，main steel bar and bolt of segment joint agree with the design codes；the pre—tightening force of bolts has important influence on the j oint angle．Generally speaking，the j oint angel is comparatively small and satisfies the waterproof need．Bending stiffness of segment joint is bigger according to bigger transverse loa