弹条Ⅱ型扣件系统综合性能提升措施研究.pdfVIP

2016 年 10 月 铁道工程学报 Oct 2016 第 10 期(总 217) JOURNAL OF RAILWAY ENGINEERING SOCIETY NO.I0(Se r. 217) 文章编号:1 ∞6 - 2106 ( 2016 ) 10 -∞61 -04 弹条 E 型扣件系统综合性能提升措施研究. 林红松 张雷颜华 (中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司， 成都 61(031) 摘要:研究目的:弹条E 型扣件的主要部件在其服役过程中会出现道钉锈蚀、胶垫压溃、绝缘性能降低等现象。 为保证扣件系统的使用寿命，本文分析扣件系统典型病害发生的原因，并在总结新材料应用研究的基础上，提 出弹条E 型扣件系统综合性能的提升措施，并通过现场试铺应用验证弹条E 型扣件系统综合性能的提升 措施。 研究结论:(1)弹条 E 型扣件的典型病害在很大程度上是由其材料性能劣化导致的;(2) 采用合金材料可 提高道钉的防腐性能;(3) 采用聚氨醋弹性体材料可提高轨下垫板的抗压溃性;(4) 采用纤维增强树脂复合材 料可提升扣件系统的整体绝缘性;(5) 采用新材料的弹条E 型扣件部件具有较高的使用寿命，能减少扣件系 统的养护维修工作量;(6) 本研究结论可为弹条E 型扣件系统的综合性能提升提供参考。 关键词:弹条;扣件;综合性能;提升措施 中圈分类号:U213. 53 文献标iR码:A Research on the Comprehensive Property Promotion Measures of Type II E- lastic Fastening System LIN Hong-so吨， ZHANG Lei , YAN Hua (China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd , Chengdu , Sichuan 610031 , China) Abstract: Research purposes: There a陀 typical diseases in the major parts of type n elastic fastening system on the service process , such as spike rust , crushing of rail pad and low insulation performance. In order to ensure the service life of fastener system , reasons for typical diseases were discussed , and comprehensive property promotion measures of type n elastic fastening system were put forward on the basis of the application research of new materials , and were verified in field test. Research conclusions: ( 1) Typical diseases of type n elastic fastening system we陀 largely caused by the material performance degradation. (2) The alloy material could improve the antiseptic property of spike. (3) The polyurethane elastomer material coul