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本科毕业设计
题目:
学 院: 信息科学与工程学院 专 业: 自动化 学 号: 学生姓名: 指导教师: 王 日 期: 二〇一年六月
摘 要
三相电压型PWM整流器输出
为实现对网侧电流的独立控制,需对电流进行解耦控制。通过综合分析与对比,选择dq坐标系下的双环反馈直接电流控制策略,极大的改善了系统的动态性能和稳定性,最后基于Simulink建立了的控制系统的仿真模型,验证了控制方案的可行性。
在三相电压型PWM整流器系统的Simulink仿真研究中,整个系统主要包括以下模块:主电路模块、SVPWM控制模块以及PI模块,通过对PI参数的不断调整校正,使整流器实现了较好的整流效果。
关键字: PWM整流; SVPWM调制; 双环反馈; 直接电流控制; 仿真研究
Abstract
Power electronic devices are now widely used in Peoples Daily life and industrial production, while the conventional rectifier section usually widely consists of diode-rectifier circuit and phase-control thyristor rectifier, which injects large amounts of harmonics into the power networks and produces much contamination. It would reactive power consumption and lower power factor. The three-phase voltage-source PWM rectifier(VSR) have the characteristics of constant direct voltage, green power, power flow high power factor, small harmonic pollution, so they have more and more application perspective in active filtering, reactive-load compensation and motor control systems.
The principle of PWM rectifier was introduced in details, analyzing the selection of power devices of main circuit combined with theoretical and constructing the low-frequency mathematical model based on the three-phase static coordinate system and the two-phase synchronous rotating coordinate system from the point of the topology of the main circuit. We select the three-phase bridge voltage type PWM rectifier as this major study. With the voltage space vectors pulse width modulation, we can get higher usage of the voltage, at the same time it can effectively reduce the current harmonics. In this paper, the principle of three- phase voltage space vector and the specific implementation were analyzed in details, choosing the symmetric vector sequencing strategy with relatively small harmonic content.
In order to realize the independent control of the net side current, We have to get the current decoupled. The bicyclic directly current control
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