外科复习提纲(国外英文资料).docVIP

外科复习提纲 Chapter twelve neck disease One, the noun explanation A thyroid crisis The tongue of the tongue is swollen Thyroid surgery Second, the essay question The main complication after the hyperthyroidism. Try to describe the clinical presentation and treatment of thyroid crisis. Chapter 13 the breast disease One, the noun explanation 1. The dimples levy 2. Paget disease nipple Orange peel changes Second, the essay question Try to describe the causes, clinical manifestations and treatment of breast cystic disease. Describe the lymphatic reflux of the breast. Chapter 14 chest injury One, the noun explanation A closed and open chest injury Floating chest wall or flail chest wall 3. Abnormal breathing Tension pneumothorax 5. Mediastinal flutter 6. Bone friction feeling Heart stuffing and heart pressure A joint chest injury 9. Beck triad Closed pleural drainage Second, the essay question Pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of tension pneumothorax. Try to describe the pathophysiology and its clinical manifestations of the blood pericardium. Chapter 15 the chest wall disease One, the noun explanation 1. The Tietze disease The chest wall is cold abscess The chest wall is dumbbell Second, the essay question Try to describe the causes and pathological features of tuberculosis in the thoracic wall. Common thoracic tumor classification and its therapeutic principles. Chapter 16 suppurals One, the noun explanation 1. The whole pyothorax A putrefaction of an abscess Self-crushing pus Localized abscesses Second, the essay question Describe the causes of chronic abscess. Describe the procedure of chronic abscess and their respective surgical adaptations. Chapter 17 esophageal disease One, the noun explanation Early esophageal cancer Cardiac disorder 3. The esophageal diverticulum Second, the essay question Describe the pathology of esophageal cancer. Describe the surgical adjustment of esophageal cancer. Chapter 18 primary mediastinal tumor One, the noun explanation 1. The