异常心音(国外英文资料).doc

异常心音 Room sex gallop Diastolic galloping horses, which is also known as the pre-systolic galloping law, the bedroom, or the fourth cardiac pentium, are actually the fourth heart. Generally normal person cant hear, but sometimes can be heard in the elderly over the age of 40-50, atrial enlargement also hear, but disappeared in atrial fibrillation, when ventricular overfilling or to reduce the filling resistance increased, atrial pressure increased, atrial contraction to strengthen, the ventricular wall tension high-energy good conduction acoustics, chest wall atrial sound could be heard, as shown by common severe myocardial damage, such as myocardial infarction, myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, angina, hypertension, severe aortic stenosis in the and so on. If you have a right heart disease you can see the pulmonary heart disease or the stenosis of the pulmonary artery and the pulmonary hypertension; The left side of the patient, the left side of the patient, is the most clear in the left ventricular beat. The right heart disease should be heard on the left lower margin of the sternum, and the bell head is lightly placed when the stethoscope is in place, but it is not clear when the stethoscope is pressurized in the chest wall What is diastolic galloping? What is galloping? Normal adult heart has two heart sounds, becoming the first heart sound and second heart sound, gallop to appear after the second heart sound of additional heart sounds, with the original first and second heart sound combination of rhythm, like the sound of a horse running water chestnut touchdown, so called the gallop. According to gallop in the different time, can be divided into early diastolic gallop, the late diastolic gallop and overlaps gallop, of which the most early diastolic gallop stereotypes, it appears in 0.12 0.18 seconds after the second heart sound; In the late period of diastolic galloping, it occurs before the contraction period begins, which is the first sound of 0.1 second, which i