宾语从句幻灯片.pptVIP

确定从句的时态(根据主句时态) * The Object Clause (Revision) 刘姗姗 变宾语从句须注意 都有引导词 语序正常 时态对应 肯定句／否定句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 陈述句语序 that If/whether 特殊疑问词 注意：当主句是过去时时 exercises 主句时态 从 句 时 态 连 接 前 连 接 后 一般现在时 时态保持不变 一般过去时 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般过去时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分， 在口语当中往往省略 e.g. I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时后他会回来） He said (that) ______________________. （他非常想念我们） The teacher told us (that) ___________________________. （地球围着太阳转） he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around the sun 注意：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时 由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what及连接 副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句 when we’ll have a meeting where he is how I can get to the station why the train is late who could answer the question whose handwriting was the best in the class 1. He asked __________________________. (谁能回答这个问题） 2. Do you know_________________________. （他们在等谁） 3. He asked __________________________________. （谁的书法是班上最好的） 6. Please tell me _______________________. （我们什么时候开会） 7. Can you tell me _______________. （他在哪儿） 8. Could you tell me ______________________. （我该怎么去车站） 9. Would you tell me _________________（为什么火车迟到了） whom they are waiting for 由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句 e.g. 1. I want to know __________________________________. （他是否跟我们一起去公园） 2. Ask him _____________________. （他是否能来） 3. I don’t know ___________________________.（是否要下雨） if (whether) he will go to the park with us whether (if) he can come whether it is going to rain or not 当句末为or not时，引导词只能用whether而不能用if. 将下列句子合并为一句: 1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2. What will you say at the meeting? Could you tell me? 3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. 4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said. 5. “I will come back.” Tom said. I asked where they stopped on the way. Could you tell me what yo