英语改错幻灯片.pptVIP

* 英语短文改错 二、正确的解题方法 因为高考英语改错题是以篇章为单位的短文改错，这就要求考生有整体观念。因此，考生应先从头到尾通读全文，在正确理解或大致正确理解甚至在猜想原文的前提下，再仔细推敲需要改正或添删的内容。找出错误并改正后，还需要再通读全文，从整体上来检查被改正后的短文意思是否通顺，逻辑概念是否严密合理，结构是否正确。 三、错误类型 1、动词时态 （1）They offered me coffee and other drinks．We have a good time talking and laughing together．?? ?had (2) Dear Bob, Hello,I had learn about you from Make. learnt （3）My favorite sport is football．I was a member of our school football team．? ? am （4）I am happy with any programmer but the others spent a lot time arguing．．．? ? was （5）I remembered her words and calm down．?? ?calmed （6）They did not want me to do any work at home；they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that．．．??? do 2、名词单复数 单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据有：一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。 （1）They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question．??? questions（1996．94） （2）We study quite a few subject，such as maths，Chinese，English and physics．?? ?subjects（1997．91） （3）We practice three times every week and often watch football match on TV together．??? matches（1998．88） （4）She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success，but．．．?? ?schoolmates（2000．77） （5）．．．；they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that Ill get good marks in all my subject．?? ?subjects（2001．81） （6）On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful．?? ?pictures（2002．82） 3、句子结构 句子结构方面的错误范围庞大，解答高考英语改错题主要可以从以下几方面来思考：1）句子结构是否完整，成份是否冗缺；2）单词的词性与其在句中的功能是否相符；3）复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。 （1）They∧eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions．（形容词不能单独作谓语）? ? were（1996．93） （2）Id like to∧your penfriend ，and get to know more about your country．?? ?be／become（1997．87） （“Id like to．．”中的“to”为动词不定式的标志词，其后必须加动词原型） （3）I live in Beijing，where is the capital