上海高级口译英译汉.docVIP

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  • 2017-05-31 发布于北京
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Symposium on Cracking Translation from English to Chinese Lecturer: Frank Chen Hangzhou New Oriental School 英译汉失分点和解决方法 1. 词汇量过小 ------ 狂背(词法) 2. 句子看不懂 ------ 狂做(句法) 3. 中文功底差 ------ 狂写(篇法) 翻译是实践的科学,只能每天练习,别无他法。积累+感觉+技巧 第一篇文章:演说 1. conduct n. 行为 courage and conduct 勇气和行为? 这个娱记被指责违反职业道德。 The entertainment reporter was accused of unprofessional conduct. 外表→精神;“行表示“士气”的一些说法。 morale, conduct, spirit. 鼓舞士气 boost / improve / raise morale 保持士气 keep up / maintain morale 军队士气低落 The morale of the troops is sinking lower. 军队士气大振 The martial morale has been roused greatly. 为”→ “士气” 小知识:为什么要用conduct? 押头韵 How fortunate we are indeed to live in the most diverse dynamic and beautiful state in the entire union. You know from the South Bronx to the Southern Tier, from Brooklyn to Buffalo, from Montauk to Massena … 第一篇文章:演说 2. 表示“依靠”的说法 depend on; rely on; rest on; lean upon; tie to; cling to. 3. unborn millions 尚未出生的百万生灵 量词增词法(amplification) ① 给量词,加名词 E→C ② 给名词,加量词 C→E an elephant a pen a martial music a plane Soon the whole sky is azure and flaming. 不久蔚蓝的天空一片火红。 I whispered and listened; somewhere, I heard a small whoop. 叫了一声;听了一下;一阵喘息。 4. 插入语 under God 苍天之下 ① 分句的关系 I whispered and listened; somewhere, I heard a small whoop. ② 全句的关系 He thinks she is an idiot. He, thinks she, is an idiot. 5. cruel and unrelenting 合词译法 技巧:同意形容词重叠→成语译法 技巧:去意 或者 强调 练习 (1) fair and square 公平公正(成语) (2) hard and fast 严厉的(去意) (3) dead and gone 的确死了(强调) (4) forgive and forget 宽宏大量(成语) (5) silly and foolish 愚蠢至极(强调) (6) wise and clever 聪明绝顶(成语) (7) shake and tremble 战战兢兢,瑟瑟抖抖(成语) (8) culture and learning 学识渊博(成语) (9) ache and pain 百般疼痛(强调) (10) cozy and comfortable 温馨舒适(成语) (11) really and truly 真真切切(成语) (12) hustle and bustle 车水马龙,熙熙攘攘,摩肩接踵(成语) 6. leave us the only choice of … 别无选择 正反译法(一面说不通的时候,是不是考虑另一面?) 第一组:日常说法 frost-free refrigerator Wet paint! He yelled “Freeze!” 第二组:否定含义 This puzzle is beyond my ability. I failed to understand your meaning. It escapes your ch

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