英语重音_语调的辨义作用与翻译.pdf

( ) 20 1998 1 ( 78 ) 英语重音、语调的辨义作用与翻译 周玉忠 ( 宁夏大学外语系副教授, 宁夏银川, 750021) : , , , ( , 1990 : 1) , , , : , ; ; ; , ; , ( ) , , , , , , , ( to tal meaning ) , , ( , 1985: 208) . , R Kingdom ( distinct ive f unctio n) , : ( ) ; . : ( ) , R Qui k st ess ( Q ui k, 1989: 2202) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Qui k : ( , 1989) , , 1. A . + ( 1) A : What do es yo u sist e do f o a living ? : . B She is w ith the P ovincial Ho spital A : Is she a doct o ? B: Yes, but she is still a baby doxtor? : , . A A paediat ician t hat so unds and int e est ing w o k : , , . ; B Oh on I didnt mean that I didnt say she is a baby doctor I just said she is an inex pe ienced do c- t o . : ? : 109 : ? : , : ( . , . , ) baby doctor baby doctor , : , , , , ( , 1992: 69) , : a toy f actory ( a model of a facto y used as a t oy ) ( ) a toy boy a facto y that p oduces t oy s ( ) a p ap er boy a bo y m ade of pape ( ) a p ap er boy a bo y selling new spape s a cuckoos nest a cuckoos nest ( a ment al ho spit al) ( Ken Kesey One Flew Ove T he Cucko os Nest . ) B. + ( 2) T he blow g ave him a black eye.