形容词比较级和最高级复习09-6杨果.pptVIP

练 习 1. tall ________ ________ 2. nice ________ ________ 3. strong ________ ________ 4. old ________ ________ 5. big ________ ________ 6. thin ________ ________ 7. heavy ________ ________ 8. beautiful ________ ________ 9. good ________ ________ 表示两者的比较时用比较级。 如：Liu Xiang is taller than Jim . “A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。 表示三者或三者以上中“最……“时，用最高级。 如：Yao Ming is the tallest of the three . “A + be +the+ 形容词最高级 +范围” 意思为“A在范围内最……”。 * 外国语系 09-6班 杨果 形容词比较级与最高级 ◇看图比一比 big bigger biggest 形容词比较等级的含义： 形容词有三个比较等级： 1、原级，即原形 2、比较级，表示“较……”或“更……一些” 3、最高级，表示“最……”。 形容词变比较级和最高级 most interesting more interesting interesting most beautiful more beautiful beautiful 在词前加more或most 多音节词和部分双音节词 earliest earlier early easiest easier easy 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est thinnest thinner thin biggest bigger big 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写这个辅音字母；再加-es或-est nicest nicer nice 以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r 或-st fastest faster fast tallest taller tall 一般在词尾加-er /?/或-est /ist/ 单音节词和少数双音节词 最 高 级 比 较 级 原 级 构 成 方 法 一、形容词比较等级的规则变化如下： 二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 good / well better best many / much more most little less least ill / bad / badly worse worst far farther / further farthest / furthest old older / elder oldest / eldest taller stronger older tallest strongest oldest bigger biggest thinner thinnest nicer nicest heavier heaviest more beautiful most beautiful better best Jim is tall . Liu Xiang is taller than Jim . Yao Ming is the tallest of the three . 1. Tom is ____ (tall) than Jim. 2. Li Lei is the ________(young) boy in his class. 3. Who is __________ (thin),you or Helen? Helen is. 4. Whose pencil-box is _________ (big), yours or hers? 5．Ben jumps ________ (high) than some of the boys in his cla