三维五向炭纤维酚醛编织复合材料的压缩性能及破坏机制.pdfVIP

集合材斜爹 d民 第 25 卷第1 期 2 月 2008 年 d瑞伪 A袖机aR/CCt附中峭G扇~ :fvn价@ Vot. 25 No.l February 2008 文掌编号: 1000-3851(2008)0卜。133-07 王维五向炭纤维/酣醋编织复合材料 的压缩性能及破坏机制 1 李典4 ，剑 8 仙1 ，卢ð--I号叫， li ~2 O. 北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院，北京 100083 ， 2. 航天材料工艺研究所，北京 100076) 摘 黯: 针对不同编织角、不同纤维体积分数的三维五向炭纤维/盼醒编织复合材料在不同温度下进行了纵向 (编织方向〉压缩和横向压缩试验，在得了其主要压缩力学位能，分析了编织参数、温度对材料压缩力学性能的影 响。对试件断口进行了宏观及扫描电镜观察，从宏、细观角度研究了材料的变形及其破坏机制。结果表明，王维 1i.向炭纤维/盼雕编织提合材料的压缩应力…应变曲线续观明显的非线性特征，且温度效应明显z 编织角和纤维体 积分数是影响材料服缩性能的克要参数，三维1i.向炭纤维/盼醒编织复合材料的纵向服缩与横向服缩具有完全不 同的破坏机制。 关键词. -维五向编织p 复合材料$压缩自破坏机理p 炭纤维/盼酶 中图分类号: T B332 ,V258 文献标志码:A Compressive properties and failure mechanism of three dimensional and five directional carbon fiber/ phenolic braided composites LI Diansen1 , LlU Zixian1 , LU Zixing倚门 FENG Zhihai2 (1. School of Aeronautic Science and Technology , Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronauticst Beijing 1000邸， China; 2. Institute of Space Materíal Technology , Beijíng 100076 , China) Abstract: 丁he compressive experiments were performed for the three dimensional and fíve directíonal carbon ííber/ phenolic braided composites with different braiding angles and fiber volume fractÎons in the longitudinal (hraiding) direction and transverse dírectíon at different temperatures. 丁he principal comprcssive properties of the composites were obtained. The înfluences of hraiding parameters and temperature on the compressive properties were also ana唰 lyzed. The ffiacrO and mîcro pîctures of the fracture surface of specimens were ohserved ín order to unde