九年级英语定语从句复习课件1.pptVIP

The Attributive Clause;定语从句的概念;二、定语从句的关系词;;三、定语从句的分类;四、关系代词的用法;;He is the man (that) I told you about.; ? that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。;? that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。;? that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用which而不用that。;2.which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。;apple; which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 如介词提前则不能省) ; ? Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat（山羊）.  The goat is eating her flowers.;Do you find the pen? I wrote with it just now.;3.who， whom用于指人，who 用作主语或宾语（与that指人时可替换），whom只用作宾语。在口语中，有时可用who代替whom， 也可省略。;1. who指人,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）;the handsome the tall the strong the clever the naughty;? The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.;? The man is kind. Everyone likes him. ;? The boy is in the lab. You want to talk to him.;? The lady stepped on his foot. He was dancing with the lady.;(1) The scientist is very famous in the world.  We met her yesterday.;(3) He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him. ;注意;;;限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句：;whose 在定语从句中作定语，表示引导词 与 whose 后的名词为所属关系。 whose 多指人，也可指物，指物时可与 of which 互换使用。;Do you know the girl whose hair is very short in our class?;Mr King, whose legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital.;This teacher, with whose son I work, is liked by all the students.;The boss of the company, whose name was Mr Little, told the story about Ms King.;复习定语从句中的关系副词：;when在定语从句中作时间状语，其先行词表示时间，相当于“介词+ 关系代词（which）”。;why在定语从句中作原因状语，其先行词是原因，相当于“介词for+ 关系代词（which）”。 ;1. -Do you know the man ____B__is talking with your father？ 　　-Yes， he’s our headmaster. 　　A. he B. who C. which D. whom 　　2. Is this the river ___B__I can swim？ 　　A. which B. in which C. that D. the one 　　3. This is the best hotel in the city __C___I know. 　　A. where B. which C. that D. it 　　4. Can you lend me the dictionary ___A___the other day？ 　　A. that you bought B. you bought it 　　C. that you bought it D. which you bought it 　　5. Anyone __C____with what I said may put up you hands. 　　A