三乙胺冷芯树脂可使用时间的研究.pdfVIP

维普资讯 学兔兔 铸 造 May2008 · 454· FOUNDRY VoI．57 No．5 三乙胺冷芯树脂可使用时间的研究 黄仁和，陈丽慧，胡婷婷 (山东科技大学化学与环境工程学院，山东青岛265510) 摘要：研究了影响三乙胺冷芯盒树脂可使用时间的主要因素，结果表明：催化剂用量是影响可使用时间的主要因素之 一；使用芳烃溶剂的三乙胺冷芯盒树脂可使用时间明显高于脂肪酸甲酯的可使用时间；沉淀剂处理组份I是提高可使 用时间有效方法；抗潮剂和延缓剂均可延长可使用时间；采用较低的催化剂量合成酚醛树脂，并结合沉淀剂处理、添 加抗潮剂与延缓剂后，则无毒脂肪酸甲酯溶剂体系的三乙胺冷芯盒树脂，能完全满足三乙胺冷芯盒工艺技术要求。 关键词：三乙胺冷芯盒；可使用时间；铸造；影响因素 中图分类号：TG221 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—4977(2008)05—0454—04 StudV On the Bench Life Of Triethylam ine Cold—box Resin HUANG Ren．he，CHEN Li—hui，HU Ting—ting (College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering，Shandong University of Technology and Science，Qingdao 26651 0，Shandong，China) Abstract：The main factors influencing the bench life of triethylamine cold—box resin were studied． The results showed that the dosage of catalyst iS one of the key factors．and the bench life of triethylamine cold．box resin with aromatic hydrocarbon solvent iS obviously longer than the one with fatty acid ester solvent．Treating the binder constituent 1 with precipitator is a effective method of prolonging the bench life．and both anti—humidity agent and retardant agent have also this effect．． Therefore，through decreasing the dosage of catalyst，and combining with precipitator。S treatment and the addition of anti—humidity agent and retardant agent，the triethylamine cold-box resin could satisfy entirely the technical demand of triethylamine cold—box process． Key WOrds：triethylamine cold—box resin；bench life：foundry；influencing factor 铸造用的聚氨酯粘合剂主要有两组份构成，组份