缸体缸盖型砂性能正交试验研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 Dec．2008 · 1290· Vof．57 NO．12 缸体缸盖型砂性能正交试验研究 李 辉 (合肥工业大学材料科学与工程学院，安徽合肥230009) 摘要：采用正交试验的方法研究了型砂配比对型砂表面硬度、湿压强度、透气性、流动性等性能的影响规律。通过分 析得出：各影响因素中，水分是决定型砂性能的最关键因素，型砂制备过程中应严格控制含水量；其次是膨润土、煤 粉；新砂对型砂性能的影响最弱。具备良好综合性能的型砂的配制工艺为：低水分、高膨润土、低煤粉、适量新砂。 关键词：型砂；配比；性能；正交试验；水分 中图分类号：TG221文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—4977(2008)12—1290—04 Study of Molding Sand Property for Cylinder Block and Head by Orthogonal Experiment LI Hui (School of Material Science and Engineering，Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009，Anhui，China) Abstract：The engine cylinder block and cylinder head are difficult to cast due fO their complex structures。The quality of molding sand iS one of the most important factors affecting the quality of a casting．The effect of the molding sand compositions on molding sand properties(case hardness。 green compressive strength，permeability，flowability，etc．)was studied by orthogonal experiment in this study．It foIlows frOm analysis that the moisture content，among all factors。IS the most key factor determining the molding sand properties，during mixing of molding sand the moisture must be controlled strictly．The content of bentonite and the coal dust foIlowed after．and the content of new sand iS the weakest factor influencing molding sand properties．The requirements for preparation of molding sand with excellent properties are IOW moisture，high bentonite。IOW coal dust，proper new sand． Key words：moldin