河南省夏邑县相对承载力分析与国土资源可持续发展研究.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Joun咀1 of Anhui 责任编精章炼红资任伎对傅真治 河南省夏邑县相对承载力分析与国土资源可持续发展研究 付标1 ，学凌2 ，刘杉1 ，李光1 ，程丹丹1 (1.河南省周二t资源科学研究院，河南郑州45∞16;2. 商丘市国土资源扇，河南商丘47似阳) 摘要 采用相对资源承载力的研究体系与计算方法，计算了 1996 町兹朋卑河南省.l.邑县的相对土地资源依载力、相对经济发展承俄力、 综合资源承载力、超载人口及超载比例，研究结论:某邑县总人口始终高于综合承载力，资源环境和经济发展承受着巨大的人口压力;土 地资源对综合承饿力的货献牟始终大于经济发展:夏邑县耕地减少迷皮缓于全副这度，耕地资源得到了有效的保护;经济承载力在研究 期正向发展与边向演替波动剧烈，区域经济活动不稳定性增加。 关键诩 相对承载力;因土资源;f持续发展;.:{邑县 中朋分类号 F327 文献标识码 A 文意编号仍17 叩6611 (2010)29 -16381 呻04 AnaI州s of Relative R，翩翩lICeS C翩叮问 ca阳刚tyand 伽dy 佣加tainable [沁velo阴阳ot of Land R，翩翩创阳 xia抖 C刷刷ty FU Biao et aI (Academy of Land and Re胁urces of Henan Province ，Zhen俘hou ， Heruln 45ω16) A胁tract The relative land re制urces carrying capacity ,relative economic developmental carrying ca阳city ,comprehensive resourc咽 ωlI)ing ca- 阴city ,overloading population and overload percent of Xiayi County from 194:地 to 2∞8 have been calculated in this paper by O8ing calculation meÙ时S of relati ve re酬川剧 C即rying capacity system. 币108 conclusions were obtained 脚 follo附: population in Xiayi County is always higher 也an comprehensive carηi吨明pacity ，把gional reso山ces environment and economic development are under huge pre四川;land re船urces contrib- ute always greater than economic development to comprehensive ca阳city; land decrease speed in Xiayi County i8 slower th刷 national average speed ,cultivated land re四urces are effectively protected; the 严sitive development and reverse succession of economic development C8Iηingω­ pacity change violently during the study period ,the instability of regional economic activities increa脚队 Key words Relative carrying ca阴lCity ; Land resourc剧;S08tainahle development; Xiayi County 衷ê.县位于河南省东部平原眩，豫鲁苏腕四省结合处， 承棋力和相对稳济发展承就力。计算公式如下: (1) 隶属于商丘市，拥有土地，单面积 1 485.70 km2 县域地势开 相对土地资掘承载力 Cl =/ XQI