北京市西山地区栓皮栎林空间结构特征研究.PDFVIP

31 4 Vol. 31, No .4 2011 8 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Aug . , 2011 1, 2 1,2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 赵 阳 , 余新晓 , 信忠保 , 黄枝英 , 邓文平 , 王贺年 ( 1. , 100083; 2. , 100083) : , , 3 : ( 1) 15 , , , ; (2) , 0. 30 , , ; ( 3) , 4 % , 8 % , 4% 59% , ; ( 4) 0. 528, , : ; ; ; : A : 1000-288X(2011) 04-0022-0 : S792. 18 Spatial Structure Characteristics of Quercus Variabilis Forests in Xishan Mountain Area of Beijing City ZHAO Yang1, 2 , YU Xin-xiao1, 2 , XIN Zhong-bao1, 2 , HUANG Zhi-ying1, 2 , DENG Wen-ping1, 2 , WAN G He-nian1, 2 ( 1. K ey L a b of S o il and Water Conser v at ion D eser t if ic at ion Com bat ing of M in istr y of E d uc at ion, Be i ing 100083, China; 2. Colleg e of S oil and W ate r Conser v at ion, Be i ing For estry Univ e rsity , B e i ing 100083, Ch ina) Abstract: This study investigated quantitative forest stand parameters at the plot-level such as the tree height, diameter, basal area, and other parameters w ith terrestrial laser scanning and multi-stop scanning method, then the spatial structural characteristics of one plot-level stand of Quer cus v ar i abil is forests in Xis- han Mountain of Beijing City w ere described by using mingling degree, neighborhood comparison and uniform angle index . The result show ed that there w ere fifteen populations in arbor layer of Quer cus v ar ia bil is for- ests, among w hich, Quer cus v ar i abil is had the obvious advantage in population density and basal area,