护士该懂的知识(国外英文资料).docVIP

护士该懂的知识(国外英文资料) 351. What are the precautions in intravenous injection? A: (1) strictly enforce the rules on the systematic and aseptic operation (2) choose thick, flexible, and easily fixed veins, avoiding joints and veins (3) long-term infusion of fluids should be made from small to large, from the far heart to the near heart of the choice of vein (4) at the end of the tourniquet, the injection of stimulating drugs should be injected with saline Control the injection rate according to the patients age, condition and drug properties 352. What are common causes of failure for intravenous injections? Answer: (1) the needle has entered too little (2) the tip of the needle does not penetrate the vein (3) the needle penetrated deeper (4) the needle penetrated deep 353. What is the purpose of the atomization inhalation? Answer: moist airway, control respiratory tract infection, improve ventilation function, prevent respiratory infection. 354. What is ultrasonic inhalation? Answer: it is to apply ultrasonic sound energy, turn the medicine fluid into fine aerosol, the method that is inhaled by the respiratory tract. 355. What are the considerations in the inhalation of ultrasonic inhalation? Answer: (1) check the parts before using (2) water or hot water in the sink and fog tank Do not damage the crystal transducer and the acoustical membrane (4) to strictly enforce the inspection system (5) keep enough cold water in the sink (6) 15 to 20min at a time, 30min intervals between consecutive intervals 356. What is oxygen inhalation? Answer: with the aid of the oxygen high speed air, the medicine fluid forms the mist, the method that enters the respiratory tract with the inhale. 357. What are the considerations in the implementation of oxygen inhalation? Answer: before use check the atomization inhaler connection is good, strict execution check system, oxygen wet bottle not to release water, strictly prohibit to contact fireworks and inflammable goods. 358. How to determine the