压缩感知时频双选信道估计.pdfVIP

第 30 卷第1 期 信号处理 Vol. 30 No.l . Jan. 2014 2014 年 1 月 JOURNAL OF SIGNAL PROCESSING 压缩感知时频双选倍道估计 彭告玉侯晓赞魏浩 (南京邮电大学信号处理与传输研究院，江苏，南京， 21仪旧3) 摘要:高速移动下的无线宽带通信要经历时间和频率的双选择性衰落，为了使发送的数据经过衰落的信 道后在接收端被正确地接收，必须要对信道状态信息进行估计。本文根据双选信道在时延·多普勒域具有 稀疏性，研究了 OFDM 系统中基于压缩感知的双选信道估计。为了克服信道的双选特性对信道估计造成的 不稳定性，采用了正则正交匹配追踪(Regularized Orthogonal Matching Pursult , ROMP)算法对信道进行估计。 理论分析和仿真结果表明，与传统的最小二乘算法比较，在获得同样估计性能的条件下，采用 ROMP 算法 和 OMP 算法需要的导频数大大减小;而且采用 ROMP 算法的信道估计要比 OMP 算法更加稳定，在同等条 件下信道估计性能更好。 关键词:信道估计;压缩感知;双选信道;正则正交匹配追踪 中固分类号: TN929.5 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1∞3-0530 (2014) 01-0119-08 Domain-Doppler Doubly Selective Cbannel Estimation Using Compre回ed Sensing PENG Yu HOU Xiao-yun WEI Hω (Institute of Si伊al Processîng and Transmîssion , Nanjing Un.iversity of Posts and Telecommunications , Nanjing 21α)ò3 ， China) Abstract: High data rat臼 and high mobility introduce time and fr呵uency 5elec剧ty in wideband wireless comtnunica- tion. We need to estimate the channel state information 50 that the data through fading channel can be received correctly. Exploiting the s阴阳ty of do山ly selective wireless channel in bo出 delay domaÎn and Doppler. domaÎn , we study the doubly selective channel estimation hased on compressed sensing. In order to overcome 配 înstability of the channel estimation caused by the multipath delay spread and Doppler sh凶， the channel estimation based on ROMP algorithm is studied in this paper. Theoretical analysis and simulation show that the c