JSA SOP工作安全分析程序.pdfVIP

1 Objectives. 目标 The objective is to ensure that the supervisor understands the concept of job safety analysis and has the correct knowledge and tools to complete the tasks properly. 目标是为了确保监理理解工作安全分析的概念，有正确的知识和工具来恰当的完成作业 任务。 What is a job?何为一项工作？(工作的定义) The word “job” like many other words has several meanings, and it is important that we understand the specific meaning we use in this procedure. “Job” as we refer to it, refers to an individual task or the activity of someone within his or her occupation rather than the occupation itself. We have always used the word “job” in many ways, a job then would be considered a definite sequence of steps or activities that a person engages in to perform a work assignment. “Job ” 一词和其它很多词一样有多个意思，理解其在我们培训课程中的特定意义是很重要的。 “Job ”我们在此所指的是在人员岗位内开展的一项单独的工作或活动，而不是其职业本 身。我们总是在很多方面使用“工作”一词，一项工作可以被看作是一个人为完成一项 工作任务所从事的一系列明确的步骤或活动。 Legal compliance. 法规要求。 Legislation requires us to identify all hazards and risks within the workplace, it also requires us to not only identify them, but to do something about them so as not to impose any threat or risk to anyone anywhere, anytime. Therefore we have to either treat, terminate, transfer or tolerate the hazards. 法规要求我们识别工作地内的所有风险和危险，不仅仅是要求识别它们，而是针对它们 应作些什么，不至于使任何人在任何时间，任何地点受到任何风险的威胁。 Framework for proper Job Analysis.正确的工作分析框架 There are basically 6 steps in completing a basic framework for a job safety analysis, these are as follows. 完成一项工作的一个基本安全分析框架，主要有6 步，如下：  Determine the critical job to be analyzed.  确定要分析的关键工作。 Break the job down into a sequence of steps.  .将这项工作分成依一定次序来完成的几步。  Determine potential for downgrading incidents 确定有可能引发事故的隐患因素。  Make an efficiency check 进行有效检查  Develop controls. 找出控制措施 2 Write s