必修三unit1 reading知识点.pptVIP

Festivals of the Dead 1.盂兰盆节起源：印度佛教仪式中佛教徒为了追荐祖先举行“盂兰盆会”。七月十三至十五。“中元节”。祭祖；放河灯。 2.墨西哥亡灵节 3.美国万圣节 Harvest Festivals 旺果节西藏 藏族传统节日之一。 节期为一至三天不等。每年七月，粮食收成在望，藏民们便背着经卷转绕田间，预祝丰收。同时举行赛马、射箭、文艺表演等活动。 Festivals of Honor People The Lunar New Year 1.狂欢节 2.复活节 3.樱花节 Para1 1.主语/It＋be＋adj./n.＋to do。 ①形容词有：possible，strange，natural，important... ②名词有：a pity，a fact，an idea，an honour，no wonder... ③当形容词为important/ necessary/ natural/ strange/ essential等时，that从句的谓语动词常用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。 Exes (1).Those eleven people ___________________(很难被说服)，but I managed it in the end. (2)._______________(真可惜）you didnt go to the concert. (3).____________(很显然） that he doesnt agree with what you said. (4). The fact that she was a foreigner made _____difficult for her to get a job in our country. 2. 过去完成时：had（固定形式） + done 被动式： had been （固定形式） +done Sometimes celebrations would be held(已发生） after hunters had caught（发生得更早） animals. （1）基本概念： ①一般过去时：仅客观陈述一件已过去的事情 ②而过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前发生的动作或存在的状态，即“过去的过去”。（强调两个已发生动作之间存在的先后顺序） e.g. When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. （过去完成时是一个相对的时态；不能离开表过去的时间而单独存在。只有和过去某一时间或过去的某一动作作比较时，才用到。） Para 21. the +adj. the young/old/injured 2.to do 形式在句首或句末表目的 3.either …or // neither …nor… 就近原则 ①Either you or I __________ to speak at the meeting. ②Either he or you __________ right. ③Either the father or his three children__________(go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday. 4. in memory of 5. play music; in the shape of sth;  offer sb. sth. //sth to sb. ; dress up; ask for sth; play tricks on sb.; 6. ①beliefs ②It is our belief that we can achieve a bright future. Para 3 1. 找出第三段中的同位语；什么是同位语从句？ ①The fact that the famous singer died from an accident shocked us. ②The fact that she told us shocked us. 2.gain No pains, no gains.一分耕耘，一分收获。//不劳无获。 Para 4 1. be grateful to sb. for sth. 2. get together to do sth; 3. like 用来举例 4. 本段最后一句，when引导什么从句？ I ’ll never forget the day ____