三级笔译真题五答案.doc

2013年11月三级笔译实务真题 Section?1：?English-Chinese?Translation?(50?points) Stroll?through?the?farmers’?market?and?you?will?hear?a?plethora?of?languages?and?see?arainbow?of?faces.?Drive?down?Canyon?Road?and?stop?for?halal?meat?or?Filipino?pork?belly?atadjacent?markets.?Along?the?highway,?browse?the?aisles?of?a?giant?Asian?supermarket?stockingfresh?napa?cabbage?and?mizuna?or?fresh?kimchi.?Head?toward?downtown?and?you’ll?seeloncheras?—?taco?trucks?—?on?street?corners?and?hear?Spanish?bandamusic.?On?the?city’snorthern?edge,?you?can?sample?Indian?chaat. Welcome?to?Beaverton,?a?Portland?suburb?that?is?home?to?Oregon’s?fastest?growing?immigrantpopulation.?Once?a?rural?community,?Beaverton,?population?87,000,?is?now?the?sixth?largestcity?in?Oregon?—?with?immigration?rates?higher?than?those?of?Portland,?Oregon’s?largest?city. Best?known?as?the?world?headquarters?for?athletic?shoe?company?Nike,?Beaverton?has?changeddramatically?over?the?past?40?years.?Settled?by?immigrants?from?northern?Europe?in?the?19thcentury,?today?it?is?a?place?where?80?languages?from?Albanian?to?Urdu?are?spoken?in?the?publicschools?and?about?30?percent?of?students?speak?a?language?besides?English,?according?toEnglish?as?a?Second?Language?program?director?Wei?Wei?Lou. Beaverton’s?wave?of?new?residents?began?arriving?in?the?1960s,?with?Koreans?and?Tejanos(Texans?of?Mexican?origin),?who?were?the?first?permanent?Latinos.?In?1960,?Beaverton’spopulation?of?Latinos?and?Asians?was?less?than?0.3?percent.?By?2000,?Beaverton?hadproportionately?more?Asian?and?Hispanic?residents?than?the?Portland?metro?area.?Today,?Asianscomprise?10?percent?and?Hispanics?11?percent?of?Beaverton’s?population. Mayor?Denny?Doyle?says?that?many?in?Beaverton?view?the?immigrants?who?are?rapidly?reshapingBeaverton?as?a?source?of?enrichment. “Citizens?here?especially?in?the?arts?and?culturecommunity?think?it’s?fantastic?that?we?have?all?these?different?possibilities?here,”?he?says. Gloria?Vargas, 50,?a?Salvadoran?immigrant,?owns?a?popular?small?re