新编英语教程1unit7.pptVIP

Non-finite verb / non-predicate verb Infinitive (不定式): to do -ing, -ed participles Language Structure Do you know what to say to a person on his birthday in English? (The infinitive preceded by a wh-word used as the object, “疑问词不定式”作know的宾语。) Wh-疑问词后可接不定式构成不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语、表 语等。如： ①When to leave for London has not been decided yet. （不定式在句子中做主语） ②Mr. Smith didnt know whether to leave or stay there. （不定式在句子中做宾语） ③The question was where to get the medicine needed. （不定式在句子中表语） 　　以上例句中疑问词＋不定式部分，均可转换为相应的从句形式。如： ①When to leave for London has not been decided yet. （不定式在句子中做主语） = When we should