2014年高考复习宾语从句导学案.doc

宾语从句导学案教师版 定义：宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词 (及物动词) 或介词之后。除谓语动词可跟宾语从句外，介词，不定式，分词以及某些形容词（如：sure, glad, pleased, certain, afraid, surprised, satisfied等）的后面也可以带宾语从句。 找出以下宾语从句： 1) I really feel that he needs more experience. 2). I want to know whether／if she still lives there. 3) I don’t know who all those people are. 4). I wonder whom he wants to see. 5). I am not interested in what he is doing. 6). I am certain (that) he is at home now. 7). We think it a pity that a man like him should not work harder. 8). I dislike it when you whistle. 9). Some parents try to give their children whatever they want. 10). I think it necessary that we take plenty of water everyday. 观察1 1). We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. 2). The first prize should go to whoever writes best. 3). Whether we can succeed depend on how well we cooperate. 4). After what seemed half an hour, the teacher gave us the correct answer. 5). A supermarket has been built in what used to be a wasteland. 归纳：________ 后也可以跟宾语从句；what 引导宾语从句相当于 ___________. 观察2： 1). We think it a pity that a man like him should not work harder. 2). They make it a rule that the last to come pays the bill. 3). They consider it important that they should make a quick decision about it. 4). Some people believe it wise that education is placed first. 5）They haven’t made it to the public where they are to hold the conference. 归纳：动词 find, think., believe, consider, make 等后面有宾语补足语时，要用it做形式宾语，而将宾语从句置后。 观察3： 1). I think it best that you should stay here. 2). I dislike it when you whistle. 3). We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 4). You may rely on it that he’ll come to meet you. 5). I took it for granted that he would help us 6). See to it that you’re not late again. 7). I hate it when people talk with their mouth full. 归纳：有些表示喜好的单词及其一些固定词组后跟宾语从句时，要加上形式宾语it后再跟从句。常见的有：enjoy, hate, love, like, dislike, appreciate, prefer see to, look to, insist on, stick to, depend on. take it