高升专-英语-连词.pptVIP

Thank you！ * * 高升专英语专题指导课件： 连词（Conjunction） 连 词 (Conjunction) 一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 1. Splendid! The dancers splayed and did the splits. 好极了！舞者们张开双臂及劈腿。 2. Do you write with your right hand or your left hand? 你用右手写字或左手写字？ 3. I always rely on him when I am in trouble. 当我有麻烦时, 我总是依赖他。 二、连词分类： 并列连词 从属连词—— 连词：and, but, or, so, (for) 连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as) that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等 并列连词(连词) (1) and (和 ；并且；那么) 例1. Being a college student and studying at college are two different things. 当个大学生和在大学求学是两回事。 2. We can have fresh air and enjoy beautiful scenery. 我们可以呼吸新鲜的空气和享受美丽的风景。 3. Go straight, and you will see the restaurant on you right. 直直走, 那么你会看见那家餐厅在你右手边。 (2) but (但是) 例1. The little girl fell down but didnt cry. 那小女孩跌倒了, 但没有哭。 2. My parents agree to let me go out with you, but they ask me to come home before 12:00. 我爸妈答应让我跟你出去, 但是他们要求我必须在12点前回家。 →连接同词性的词、短语、句子。 (3) or (或者；否则) 例1. What would you prefer, coffee or tea? 你较喜欢哪一种, 咖啡或茶？ 2. You can turn coal into diamonds or sand into computer chips. 你可将碳转变成钻石或是将沙子转变成计算机芯片。 3. The fair must be held, or the books wont be sold out in a week. 书展一定要办, 否则这些书无法在一周内卖完。 注意：祈使句, and (那么)+主语+动词…… 祈使句, or (否则)+主语+动词…… 例1. Go to the shop at once, it will be closed. 立刻去那家店, 否则它要打烊了。 2. Go to that bookstore, youll find foreign books. 去那家书店, 你会找到外文书。 (4) so (所以)→只能连接两个句子。 例：1. Some people never think of the future, so they only use things once and throw them away. 有些人不曾想过未来，所以他们东西只用一次就丢弃。 2. We share this world, so each of us has to do our part. 我们共享这个世界, 所以我们每个人都必须各尽本份。 or and 连词词组: both… and… (……和……两者都) not only… but also… (不仅……而且……) either…