第八讲 英语翻译技巧 重复法.ppt

增词法练习 1. I don’t care about it. You may please yourself. 2. Are you tired? Not very. 3. They talked about inflation, unemployment and environmental pollution. 4. Students should learn from teachers and vice versa. 5. After the basketball match, the chairman still has an important meeting. 6. This is some place! 7. As he sat down and began talking, words poured out. 8. Day after day he came to his work – sweeping, scrubbing, cleaning. 9. He was wrinkled and black, with scant hair. 10. Flowers bloom all over the yard. 1.I don’t care about it. You may please yourself. 我倒无所谓，随你的便吧。 2. Are you tired? Not very. 你累了吗？不太累。 3. They talked about inflation, unemployment and environmental pollution. 他们谈到通货膨胀，失业，环境污染等问题。 4. Students should learn from teachers and vice versa. 学生应该向老师学习，老师也应该向学生学习。 5. After the basketball match, the chairman still has an important meeting. 观看完篮球比赛之后，主席还有一个重要会议要参加。 6. This is some place! 真是个好地方！ 7. As he sat down and began talking, words poured out. 他一坐下来就讲开了，滔滔不绝地讲个没完。 8. Day after day he came to his work –sweeping, scrubbing, cleaning. 他每天来干活——扫地，擦地板，收拾房间。 9. He was wrinkled and black, with scant hair. 他满脸皱纹，皮肤黝黑，头发稀疏。 10. Flowers bloom all over the yard. 朵朵鲜花开满了庭院。 第八讲 重复法(repetition) 2009-10-26 一、重复增词法 （一）使译文意思更加明确 （二）加强语气，表示强调 （三）为了使译文更加生动 二、汉英增词技巧 一、重复增词法 (一)使译文意思更加明确 1.重复名词 Eg.1) In most cases, the interests of a person and of a nation coincide. 在多数情况下，个人利益和国家利益是一致的。（重复主语） 2) We must cultivate the ability to analyze and solve problems. 我们必须培养分析问题解决问题的能力。（重复宾语） 3) This is a good chance for exchanging experience as well as for learning from each other. 这是一个交流经验的好机会，也是一个互相学习的好机会。 （重复表语） 4)Read books. They will give you knowledge and power. 读书吧。书能给你知识和力量。（重复人称代词） 5)Medium waves have their uses and short waves have theirs. 中波有中波的用途，短波有短波的用途。（重复物主代词） 6)This is Michelangelo’s masterwork, the Last Judgement, which took him 7 years to complete. 这就是米开朗基罗的杰作《最后的审判》，这幅作品他花了7年时间才完成。（重复关系代词） 7)This is the capital of the USA, Washington D.C., wh