我国专科医师培养与准入地现状_问题与对策.pdfVIP

∃ 116 ∃ Chinese J EvidenceB sed Medi cine, 2004, Vol . 4 ( 2) 王锦倩 刘雁飞 祁国明 ( 100044) , , , , 1996~ 2002 , , 2001 , 164 1996~ 2002 , , 30 , 15% 52 000 , 65 700 , , ! ∀ , ; ; ; R05; R192. 3 2004) Training and Admittance of Medical Specialist in China: Current Situation, Problems and Strategies. WA NG Jinqian, LIU Yanf ei, QI Guomi ng. Dep ar tment of Science , Tech nology and Ed ucation, Min istr y of H ealth, B eij ing 100044, China Abstract Objecti e To provide scientif ic evidence f or the est blishm ent of medic l speci list system in Chin by n ly zing the curr ent situ tion nd probl ems, putting f orw rd solution thoughts nd counterm e sures, fr om the ngl e of medic l educ tion sy stem , residency tr ining progr m nd licensed phy sici n m n gement. Methods Principl e nd method of evidence - b sed m edicine were dopted. Retrospective investig tion w s conducted to g in inform tion f rom 1996 to 2002 bout enr ollm ent nd running f orm of medic l educ tion, current situ tion of residency nd speci list tr ining. D t w s then extr cted nd n lyzed for the benefit of corresponding counterme sures. Results By the end of 200 1, there were tot lly 1 640 thous nd phy sici ns in Chin . The enr ollment proportion of undergr du te nd j unior college student ste dily incre sed f rom 1996 to 2002, while the situ tion quite the r everse s f or medic l second ry school . M ore th n 300 thous nd h ve t ken p rt in the licensure ex m, mong whom l ess t