人称代词教学课件.ppt

人称代词 人称代词 第一人称：I 我 第二人称：you 你 第三人称：he or she or it 他 她 它 人称代词复数 单数 复数 第一人称 I we 第二人称 you you 第三人称 he she it they 主格人称代词 宾格人称代词 物主代词 形容词性 名词性 I me my mine you you your yours he him his his she her her hers it it its its we us our ours you you your yours they them their theirs 主格的用法 主格人称代词在句子中做主语。 位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面， 在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。 1、I am a student. You like music. He is playing football. 2、Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do? 选择正确的代词填空 ?1 ____ (I/He) am Peter. 2 ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3 That isn’t a cat. ____ (It/ They) is a dog. 4 Do you like music? Yes, ____ (we/you) do. 5 ____ (I/He) doesn’t have any brothers. 6 ____ (We/You) are a student. 宾格的用法 宾格人称在句子中作宾语。 位置：在句中动词或介词的后面。 1、Give me an orange, please. Mary’s mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them. 2、Listen to me, boys and girls. Peter is sitting behind me. These apples are for them. 选择正确的代词填空 1 Are those books for ____ ? (they/them) 2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. ____ (He/Him) is sitting next to ____ (she/her). 3 --Mary, please open the windows. -- OK, Mum. ____ (I/Me) am opening ____ (they/them) now. 4 Dad, can you let ____ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？ 5 Look at ____. ____ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her) 人称代词主格和宾格的区别： 人称代词主格在句子中作主语，位于动词前 人称代词宾格在句中作宾语，位于动词后（或介词后） 根据句意，用所学代词的适当形 式填空。1 ____ am thirsty(渴). Is the water 渴 for ____? 2 Tom’s father bought ____ a he watch. Now ____ has a new watch. 3 Look at those boys. ____ are from America. Most of ____ can’t speak Chinese very well. 注意： 1、形容词性物主代词作定语，用来修饰名词 例如：This is my book. His hat is blue. Their English teacher is Mr Li. 2、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 例如： ● Mine=my book, 以免名词重复. This is her book .Mine is on the desk. ●His son is taller than hers. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别： 二者虽然意思一样，但是用法不一样：形容词性物主代