混凝土单轴受压应力_应变曲线比较_李义强.pdfVIP

22 　 10 　　　　　 Vol.22　No.10 2005 10 　　 Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development 　　 ct.2005 :1002-0268 (2005)10-0075-04 - 1 1 2 李义强, 王新敏, 陈士通 (1., 　　050043; 2., 　　050043) :针对目前常采用的混凝土单轴受压应力-应变曲线不能完全符合典型曲线几何特 这 一问题, 通过理论推导和 详细地比较, 给出了在单轴受压混凝土应力-应变曲线上升段Hognestad 公式、 Saenz 公式和CEB FIP 公式的适用范围, 提出了合理的混凝土单轴受压应力-应变曲线。用大型通用软件ANSYS 分析两根试验梁, 分析结果与实测结果相当吻 合, 表明本文提出的应力-应变曲线是准确、 可靠的。 :应力-应变曲线;本构关系;非线性分析;有限元分析;ANSYS + :U214.1 8　　　　　　:A Comparison of Stress-Strain Curves for Concrete under Uniaxial St resses 1 1 2 LI Yi -qiang , WAN GXin-min , CHEN Shi-tong (1.Structural Health Monitoring and Control Institute, Shijiazhuang Railway Institute, Hebei　Shijiazhuang　050043, China; 2.Research Institute of Communications for National Defense, Shijiazhuang Railway Institute, Hebei　Shijiazhuang　050043, China) Abstract:Thefrequently adopted stress-strain curves of concrete under uniaxial stresses unfit the typical curves.This paper deduced and compared the ordinary adopted stress-strain curvesof concrete and gives applicable scope adopting Hognestad formula, theformula of Saenz and CEB FIP formulafor the ascending part of the stress-strain curve and putsforwardthe suitable stress-strain curve under uniaxi- al stresses.Using the large general-purpose finite element procedure ANSYS to analyze the two experimental beams, the analysis result and the measurement result fit well, which proves that the stress-strain curve of concrete put forward in this paper is accurate and reli- able. Key words:Stress-strain curves of concrete;Constitutive relations;Nonlinear analysis;Fin