大学英语B2015.12真题5.docxVIP

一、交际英语?1.-?Sorry?Im?late.??-?_________?A.You?are?welcome.???B.Its?a?pleasure.?????C.Take?care.?????D.Dont?worry.?答案：D?2.-?We?are?going?to?have?a?singing?party?tonight.?Would?you?like?to?join?us??-?________??A.Im?afraid?not,?because?I?have?to?go?to?an?important?meeting.?B.Of?course?not.?I?have?no?idea.?C.No,?I?cant.?D.Thats?all?set.?答案：A?3.-?Would?you?like?to?go?to?the?concert?with?us?this?evening??-?________??A.No,?I?already?have?plans.?B.Id?love?to,?but?Im?busy?tonight.?C.No,?I?really?dont?like?being?with?you.?D.Im?ill,?so?I?shouldnt?go?out.?答案：B?4.-?Must?I?take?a?taxi????-?No,?you?________?.?You?can?take?my?car.?A.had?better?to?B.dont?C.must?not?D.dont?have?to?答案：D?5.-?Could?I?speak?to?Don?Watkins,?please？?-?________??A.Speaking,?please.?B.Oh,?how?are?you？?C.Im?listening.?D.Im?Don.?答案：A二、阅读理解?The?word?horsepower（马力）?was?first?used?two?hundred?years?ago.?(200年前“马力”这个词首次使用。)?James?Watt?had?made?the?first?widely?used?steam（蒸气）engine.?He?had?no?way?of?telling?people?exactly?how?powerful?it?was,?for?at?that?time?there?were?no?units?for?measuring（测量）power.?Watt?decided?to?find?out?how?much?work?one?strong?horse?could?do?in?one?minute.?He?called?that?unit?one?horsepower.?With?this?unit?he?could?measure?the?work?his?steam?engine?could?do.?He?discovered?that?eight?10?feet?into?the?air?in?one?minute.?His?engine?could?lift?a?3,300-pound?weight?100?feet?in?one?minute.?Because?his?engine?did?ten?times?as?much?work?as?the?horse,?Watt?called?it?a?ten?horsepower?engine.??6.The?passagesays?that?Watt?made?the?first?widely?used?steam?engine.?A.T?B.F?答案：A?7.Watt?made?up?a?unit?of?measurement?based?on?the?strength?of?a?horse.?A.T?B.F?答案：A?8.Watt?wanted?to?find?a?way?to?lift?a?3300-pound?weight.?A.T?B.F?答案：B?9.One?horsepower?would?equal?the?weight?a?horse?could?lift.?A.T?B.F?答案：B?10.The?title?of?the?passageis?How?the?Term?Horsepower?Came?into?Being.?A.T?B.F?答案：AWhat?makes?a?person?a?scientist??(是什么使一个人成为科学家？)??Does?he?have?ways?or?tools?of?learning?that?are?different?from?those?of?othe