天然界水中离子成分有若干(国外英文资料).docVIP

自然界水中离子成分有多少(国外英文资料) What is the composition of the ions in the natural water? Source: sea water treatment??? Date: 2013-7-24??? [return] What is the composition of the ions in the natural water? What is the effect of deionized water system and anti-osmosis system. This article answers the question one by one. Exists in the nature of the water containing sodium (Na +), potassium (k +), calcium (Ca2 +), magnesium (magnesium 2 +) ions, chloride (Cl -), sulfuric acid root (SO42 -), bicarbonate (HCO3 -), silicon (Si) as well as small amounts of other ions. The total cation in the water is equal to the molar concentration of the total anion. If the water quality analysis report, the molar concentration of cationic and anionic cannot balance, shows that the water quality analysis report is inaccurate or incomplete, is likely to impact on the design and operation of system. The following nouns are used to describe the content or state of ions in a water body: 1)? Total solubility solid (TDS) : in water treatment process, TDS is the remaining inorganic substance that filters out suspension and colloid and evaporates all water. TDS in PPM or mg/l, TDS TDS meter can be used on site measurement, TDS meter measuring reach by conversion factor namely the electrical conductivity of water and a known reference solution (such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride) TDS values. It is worth noting: through all kinds of ion conductivity value indirect measure of aqueous mixture of TDS value, and by the addition of ion concentration of TDS value is not the same. A rough algorithm is: for sodium chloride (the amount of salt in the monovalent, cationic) reference solution, the TDS value of 1 mg/L corresponds to the 2US/CM conductivity. 2)? Hardness: in the water treatment process, the amount of calcium and magnesium ions are converted into the corresponding calcium carbonate to represent the hardness. Hardness of carbonate and non-carbonate hardness. If calcium is of high hardness, it i