下肢静脉曲张三种检查方法(国外英文资料).docVIP

下肢静脉曲张三种检查方法(国外英文资料) 1. Deep vein trials (Perthes trials, also known as kicking trials) Standing, in patients with venous filling after fully, use a tourniquet oppression vein at the bottom of the groin, patient stretching legs 20 times or crouch down 20 times, such as filling of varicose veins disappeared or significantly reduce rapidly, heaviness, said deep vein patency, veins in good condition, negative, can be an important symbol of superficial vein surgery. In contrast, the varicose veins increased or/and the heaviness increased, indicating that the deep vein was blocked and positive. The deep vein test The deep vein test is an identification method for the identification of the deep veins in lower extremities. In particular, the varicose veins in the lower extremity may be important for surgery. 【 recognition method 】 First, the patient should stand, and a third of the patients thigh will be put in a tourniquet, and the varicose veins may be more evident than before. Allow the patient to bend the knee joint 10 to 20 times with the lateral lower extremities (also to squat 10-20 times). [[clinical significance] If, after activity lesions occurring significantly reduce varicose vein after crus activity, the calf muscle pump contraction, forcing choked in greater saphenous vein (venous blood in superficial vein) through the depth of traffic between veins, to deep venous return, because of the deep vein patency, function is good, venous blood can be further back into the iliac vein. If after activities, pathological changes of varicose vein occurred not only didnt reduce, aggravate or patients feel lower limb pain, although through the calf, calf muscle contraction, pump should force choked on great saphenous vein (venous blood in superficial vein) through shades between veins and other traffic, to the deep venous reflux, but because of the deep vein of lower extremities unobstructed, dysfunction, deep vein of venous blood cant return. This is when the blood of th