落球法溶液粘滞系数(国外英文资料).docVIP

落球法溶液粘滞系数(国外英文资料) Falling ball method Measure the viscosity of the liquid Class: class 1102 Group leader: Yang liuqing Team member: liang wanchun Liu Meizi Even forever jean The falling ball method measures the viscosity of the fluid A list, When liquid flow, parallel to the direction of flow of fluid velocity of each layer is not the same, namely there exists relative sliding, so there is friction between the layers of produce, and this is called viscous friction force, its direction parallel to the contact surfaces of the two layers of liquid, the size is proportional to the velocity gradient and the contact area, eta is called viscosity ratio coefficient, it is an important parameter of characterization of liquid viscosity strength. Liquid viscosity measurement is very important, for example, found that modern medicine, many cardiovascular diseases are associated with the changes of blood viscosity, the increase of blood viscosity can make into the human organs and tissue blood flow decreased, slow blood flow, make human body in the condition of insufficient supply of blood and oxygen supply, it may cause a variety of disease of heart head blood-vessel and many other physical symptoms. Therefore, measuring the size of blood viscosity is one of the important markers of blood health in the body. And, as the oil in long distance transmission pipeline, the closed its transport properties is closely related to the viscosity, thus in front of the pipeline design, must be lost oil viscosity measurement. Various real liquids have varying degrees of viscosity. There are several ways to measure the viscosity of the liquid, and the method of falling ball is an absolute method to measure the viscosity of the liquid. If a ball straight down in the viscous liquid, due to the attached to the spherical liquid layer and the other there is relative motion between liquid layer, so the ball by the viscous resistance, its size is associated with the speed of falling balls. When the