双壁C、BN与C@BN纳米管的轴向拉伸与压缩特性.pdfVIP

Journal of M配hru咀calS仕ength 2(XJ8，如(5) :749 -752 札司有 1号~ 双壁 C、 BN 与 C@BN 纳米管的轴向拉伸与压缩特性* TENSILE AND CO岛1PRES岱SIV咀E PROPERTIES OF DOUBLE C ,BN AND C@BN NANOTUBES 沈海军柑 (南京航空航天大学航空宇航学院，南京 21∞16) SHEN HaiJun ( Schω[ 01 Aerona阳s Astronaω町， Na可:ing University 01 Aerona山s Astronaut町， Nanjing 21∞16 ， China) 摘要采用分子动力学方法，分别模拟 (5 ， 5)/(10， 10) C、 BN( Boron nitride) 与 C@BN (Carix)ß@ boron ni国de) 纳米管的 轴向拉伸与压缩过程;根据模拟结果，讨论三种双壁纳米管拉伸与压缩力学特性的差异。研究表明，1)C 管的拉伸破坏 模式为内管、外管同时断裂，BN 管为内管先裂，外管后断，C@BN 管为外部 BN 管先断，内部 C 管后断0 2)C 管的 抗拉/压载荷与抗拉/压变形能力均高于 BN 和 C@BN 管;BN 和 C@BN 管抗拉载及抗压缩变形的能力相当，但 C@BN 管 抗拉伸变形及压缩载衔的能力高于 BN 管。 关键词纳米管分子动力学拉伸压缩 中图分类号 TB383 臼43 Abstract By 由.e MD(molec时z 由naIIÚCS) me出od ，由e axial tension and comp陀ssion ofthe (5 , 5)/(10 , 10) C , BN( Boron ni- tride) and C@ BN (Carbon@ boron nitride) nanotuht理 were simulated. Acco时ing to 由e simulative 陀sults ，由e differences of their ten- sile andωmpressive properti臼 were analyzed and discussed. The results show that 1) the C tube under tension has the failure model of both the internal and external tubes fracturing simultaneity , the BN tube has the model of the internal tube fr缸turing first and then external one , and 由e C@BN tube has the model of the external BN tube fracturing first and then the internal C tube; 2) 趾Ctube hasbo出由e tensile and ωmpre臼ive properti回 superior to the BN and C@ BN tubes; 由e BN and C@ BN nanotubes don t have ob悦。us difference in 由世tensile strengthen and compressive failure strain , but the C@BN nanotul:町 has higher tensile-failur哩 strain and maxirnal compresslve stre困. Key words Nanotube