第4章交通工程学交通流实际习题解答(国外英文资料).docVIP

第4章交通工程学交通流理论习题解答(国外英文资料) Chapter iv traffic theory, professor cheng Lin of the university of southeast university The theory of traffic flow in the fourth chapter of traffic engineering 4-1 in traffic flow model, the assumption is that the velocity V and the relation between the density k V = (1 - bk) 2, a test on the basis of two boundary conditions, determine the value of the coefficient of a and b, and derived the relation between the velocity and flow rate, flow rate and density. Answer: when V = 0, ∴; When K = 0, ∴; You plug in a and b to V = a (1 - bk) 2 ∴, again The relationship between flow and velocity The relationship between flow and density 4-2, we know that the velocity of a certain highway is a velocity of 82 km/h, block density Kj = 105 km/km, the speed and density of the sexual relationship model, please: (1) the maximum amount of traffic expected to be obtained on the road; (2) what is the speed at this point? Answer: (1) v-k linear relationship, Vf = 82km/h, Kj = 105 / km ∴ Vm = Vf / 2 = 41 Km/h, Km = Kj / 2 = 52.5 m/Km, ∴ Qm Vm Km = = 2152.5 m/h (2) Vm = 41km/h 4-3 observed the speed and traffic flow of a road tunnel, and found that the relationship between traffic density and speed was as follows: The speed is km/h; What is the density of the congestion on the road? Answer: The density of the congestion density at V equals zero, ∴ ∴ Kj = 180 / km 4-5 traffic flow is the poisson distribution, known traffic volume is 1200 units/h, please: (1) the probability that the locomotive will be greater than t or equal to the 5s; (2) the number of times the engine is present in the t 5s; (3) the average distance between the engine and the t 5s. Solution: the vehicle reached the poisson distribution, while the head hour is the distribution of the negative index, Q = 1200 / h (1) (2) n = = 226 / h (3) So 4 minus 6, we know that a certain highway is q = 720 / h, and were going to try to figure out what the probability of a cross section of a plane is comple