三类电磁软件用于双频段圆筒天线的设计比较-北京邮电大学学报.PDF

2011年6月 北 京 邮 电 大 学 学 报 Jun.2011 第34卷 第3期 Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Vol.34 No.3 摇 摇 文章编号:1007鄄5321(2011)03鄄0118鄄04 三类电磁软件用于双频段圆筒天线的设计比较 李秀萍,摇 王青青 (北京邮电大学 电子工程学院,北京 100876) 摘要:为了比较不同软件对三维立体结构天线的仿真精度,提出一款应用于无线通信的双频段圆筒形天线,设计、 比较和评估了3款电磁仿真软件high frequency structure simulator (HFSS)、FEKO和computer simulation technology microwave studio (CST MS)对该天线的阻抗匹配性能和远场增益的仿真性能.天线阻抗匹配测试性能为:在电压驻 波比小于1郾5条件下,天线的工作带宽低频段为150 MHz(820 ~970 MHz),高频段为600 MHz(1郾7 ~2郾3 GHz);天 线低频段远场增益测试结果为1郾8dBi,高频段增益为4郾9dBi. 比较结果表明,HFSS和FEKO分别在阻抗匹配性能 仿真和远场增益仿真方面与测试结果吻合良好;CST MS对阻抗匹配性能和远场增益的仿真结果均与测试结果吻 合良好. 关摇 键摇 词:圆筒形双频天线;电磁仿真;回波损耗;远场增益 中图分类号:TN828郾6摇 摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A Dual鄄Band Cylinder鄄Shape Antenna Realization and Analysis by Using Different Software Tools LI Xiu鄄ping,摇 WANG Qing鄄qing (School of Electronic Engineering,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China ) Abstract:Three electromagnetic simulators:high frequency structure simulator (HFSS), FEKO and computer simulation technology microwave studio(CST MS) are applied in dual鄄band cylinder鄄shape an鄄 tenna analysis. SimulationsshowthatHFSSprovidesgoodagreementwiththemeasuredreturnloss,while FEKO presents good agreement with the measured farfield gain. The simulated resultsby using CST MS agree well with the measured results for both return loss and far鄄field gain. The measured results show that it has 150MHz (820~970 MHz) bandwidth at the lower band and 600 MHz (1郾7 ~2郾3 GHz) at the upper band under the condition of voltage standing wave ratio less than 1郾5,and far field gain is 1郾8dBi at900MHz and4郾9dBi at2GHz. Key words:dual鄄band cylinder鄄shape antenna;elec