unitsix工程学.pptVIP

Engineering 工程学 Pa 1 Put to use—utilize We shall put it to good use. 我们将好好利用它。 Have a role in—play a role in 起作用，发挥作用 Headmaster has a strong role in education Pa 2 engineering covers various kinds of activities A variety of –a series of All of them arrived late for a variety of reasons. 由于种种原因,他们都来晚了。 Reach—areas (江、河的)一段流域;地带;大片地区[C]the upper reaches of the river 河的上游地区  Pa 3 Ingenuity: [,ind?i‘nju:iti]心灵手巧;独创性;足智多谋 She had the ingenuity to succeed where everyone else had failed. 她真是心灵手巧,别人办不到的事她却做成了。 The history of engineering is the record of human ingenuity through the ages. 工程学的历史就是人类世世代代匠心的独运记录。 Adapt：[?d?pt]使适应,使适合[(+to)] utilize 1. He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions. 他努力使自己适应新的情况。 2. 改编,改写[(+for)]The author is going to adapt his play for television. 作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。 Giza--The Great Pyramid of Giza (called the Pyramid of Khufu) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt.吉萨，就是胡夫大金字塔所在地 Pa 4 Harness：[‘hɑ:nis]治理,利用;控制,驾驭They will harness the sun’s energy to heat homes. 他们将利用太阳能为住宅供暖。 Provide sb with sth….provide sth for sb He provided me with a lot of useful information. They provided information for me. The growing interest in new types of machines and new sources of power to drive them helped bring about the Industrial Revolution if 1700s and 1800s, during which, their role expanded rapidly. Pa 5 branches of engineering Distinct branches: obvious, clear, different Civil engineer：土木工程 Emerge: [i‘m?:d?]浮现;出现[(+from/out of)]The moon emerged from behind a cloud. 月亮从云层后面钻了出来。 Mechanical engineer emerged as specialists in industrial machinery, and mining and metallurgical engineers were needed to supply metals and fuels. 机械工程师是指工业机械方面的专家，而金属和燃料方面的供应则需要采矿和冶金工程师。 Pa 6 The development of engineering The number of—the amount of 数量 The number of the apples is 40. A number of –lots of There are a number of ants on the ground.地上有很多蚂蚁 breakthrough: cre