初中英语语法—形容词、副词.pptVIP

形容词、副词;形容词是修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征的词。 例如：long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc. ;形容词的用法;1.He is a good student. 2. She is a beautiful girl. 3. I have a clever pet dog.;2)多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序： 口诀: 冠代数形大,新色国材名 注释： 冠----冠词；代----代词；数----数词；形----形状、性质；大----大小、长短；新----新旧;色----颜色；国----国家、产地；材----材料、用途；名-----名词 an old big brown wooden box 一个旧而大的棕色木箱子 two tall young Japanese girls 两位高个、年轻的日本姑娘 ;例题 1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys.　 A. little two other　 B. two little other　　 C. two other little　 D. little other two　 2) One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stone　B. Chinese old stone　 　 C. old stone Chinese　 D. Chinese stone old　;当形容词修饰由something/somebody, anything/anybody, nothing/nobody, everything/everybody等不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后. ;1. Sam is hungry, he’d like to eat ____delicious. A. some B. any C. something D. somewhere 2. Don’t worry. There is ____ about your illness. A.serious something B. anything serious C. nothing serious D. some thing 3.There is ____ in today’s newspaper. It’s boring. A. something new B. interesting new C. nothing new D. new nothing 4.--Who can help us? --___. we’ll do it ourselves A. Everyone else B. Else everyone C. Nobody else D. Else nobody 要点：不定代词修饰形容词， 位置为“不形”;The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.;所谓表语形容词即指只用于连系动词后作表语，而不能用于名词前作定语的形容词。这类形容词常见的有：某些以a-开头的形容词：afraid 害怕的 alive 活着的 alone 单独的asleep 睡着的 awake 醒着的 Don’t be afraid. 别怕。Now the baby is asleep. 现在孩子睡着了。He was alone in the house. 他独自一人在家里。; 1. She was _____________ (luck) to lose her money when she went shopping last weekend. [04西宁] 2. This kind of skirt looks ______ and sells______ . [04天津] 　A. nice; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good; nice ; 某些动词如make，paint，keep，find，like，w