粮饲兼用型谷子新品种衡饲1号的选育_郝洪波.pdfVIP

网络出版时间：2016-12-02 14:30:22 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/13.1197.S1430.019.html DOI：10.16318/ki.hbnykx.2016.05.002 ， 河北农业科学 2016，20 （5）：7-10 Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences 编辑 蔡海燕 粮饲兼用型谷子新品种衡饲1号的选育 郝洪波，崔海英，李明哲* （河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所，河北省农作物抗旱研究实验室，河北 衡水 053000） 摘要：衡饲 1号系河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所以农家种大三变丑为母本、以冀谷31为父本，根据 生物遗传规律和亲本优缺点互补的原则，杂交组配选育而成的粮饲兼用型谷子新品种。该品种具有籽粒 高产、抗病性强、活秆成熟、适宜青贮、粮饲多用等突出优点，生物产量达到14248kg/hm2，其中籽粒 产量达到5080kg/hm2；适宜在河北、河南、山东等华北夏谷区夏播或晚春播种植，生产中可与其他作物 如小麦、油葵、绿豆、饲用黑麦组成高效栽培模式。 关键词：谷子；衡饲 1号；粮饲兼用型品种；品种选育 中图分类号：S515 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-1631 （2016）05-0007-04 Breeding of a New Dual-purpose Grain and Forage Foxtail Millet Variety Hengsi No.1 HAO Hong-bo，CUI Hai-ying，LI Ming-zhe* （Dryland Farming Institute，Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences，Key Lab of Crop Drought Tolerance Research of Hebei Province，Hengshui 053000，China） Abstract：Based on the complementary rules of the advantages and disadvantages gene of parentals，the dual-purpose grain and forage foxtail millet variety hengsi No.1 was bred by Dryland Farming Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences from the cross of traditional variety DaSanBianChou （female）and Jigu 31 （male）. According to the variety test，regional test，production test，resistance identification and quality analysis，Hengsi No.1 had the characteristics of high and stable seed yield， better resistance，vivid and high quality stalk. The biological yield was 14248kg/hm2，and the grain yield was 5 080 kg/hm2. It is suitable plant in Hebei，He’nan，Shandong and other summer millet and late spring planting areas of North China. It can be used with other crops such as wheat，sunflower，mung bean，forage rye into a highly efficient cultivation model in the product