量表编制中内容效度指数的应用.pdfVIP

量表编制中内容效度指数的应用 史静垮，莫显昆，孙振球 (中南大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系，长沙410078) f摘要】内容效度是指一个量表实际测到的内容与所要测量的内容之间的吻合程度。量表内容效度的定量评 价中应用最广泛的指标是内容效度指数。内容效度指数分为条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)和量表水平的内 分别不低于0．8和0．9提示内容效度较好。在撰写相关论文时，应包含内容效度评价的过程和主要结果。 【关键词】量表；内容效度；内容效度指数；随机一致性 inscale Contentindex validity development Xiankun,SUN SHIJingcheng，MOZhenqiu and South 41 Statistics,SchoolHealth,Central 0078,China) (DepartmentofEpidemiology oJPublic University,Changsha an for Contentisthe towhichinstrumenthasan ofitemsthe validitydegree appropriatesample constructmeasuredandisan inscale being importantproceduredevelopment．Contentvalidity in themost usedindex evaluation．Thereare2kindsofCVI： index(CVI)is widely quantitative I-CVIands—CVI．Amethodto amodified beusedto statistic(F)can compute kappa adjust I-CVIforchance and arebothscalelevelCVlwithdifferent S-CVI／Ave agreement．S-CVI／UA a with formulas．Researchersrecommendthatscale excellentcontent shouldbe validity composed of ofI—CVIs0．78or and and of0．8