革兰阳性杆菌的鉴定20070425(国外英文资料).docVIP

革兰阳性杆菌的鉴国外英文资料) Gram-positive tests for aerobic bacillus An overview, There are various types of aerobic bacillus in gram positive, and the genus of corylobacter, listeria, anaerobic bacillus and dentotrium, which are related to clinical disease. This type of bacteria is rotten by nature, more widely exists in the nature of water and soil, some of the people and animals of the normal flora, can condition, some highly pathogenic for people and animals. Second, the clinical common gram positive needs oxybacillus and the appraisal key (1) bacillus Definition and clinical significance Is gram-positive bacteria of the genus corynebacterium, has a unique shape (often arranged as X, V, W or Chinese glyph, fences), and the size of the bacteria, length is differ, often end or ends stigmas clavate gram positive bacillus. Most of them were positive for the enzyme, and the dynamic was negative. Besides corynebacterium diphtheria, mostly conditional pathogenic bacteria, do not produce exotoxin, bacteria is stubby, uniform color, there are few metachromatic granules, the conditional pathogenic bacteria can cause nosocomial infection, lead to infections of the blood, tissues and organs, such as bacteremia, endocarditis, osteomyelitis, etc. 2, the common bacillus bacillus (1) pseudodiphtheria bacillus (bacillus bacillus) Microbiological properties Gram-positive bacillus bacillus, which is a form of bacillus, a small, slender, nontypical heterodox particle. To arrange a wooden fence. Biochemical reaction The enzyme is positive, the nitrate is reduced, the urea is positive, and the sugar is not fermented. Clinical significance Sojourn in the human nose and throat of external auditory canal, eye conjunctiva, genitals, and skin, normal flora can cause heart valve repair postoperative endocarditis and deadly urinary tract infection in patients with renal transplantation. 3, commonly used experimental To test the enzyme, power, CAMP, pyrazine and alkaline phosphatase. 4, bioche