冰岛的火山 浏览谜底 下载只需2财宝值(国外英文资料).docVIP

冰岛的火山 阅读答案 下载只需2财富值(国外英文资料) Icelands volcanic ash 1) volcanic ash from Iceland has ravaged Europe, forcing many airports, flight cancellations, national leaders are forced to change the itinerary, might even affect the global climate. Why is the ash so powerful? Like all volcanic dust, Icelands volcanic ash is rooted in underground magma. Icelands volcanic eruption is nothing new. Iceland lies on the mid-atlantic ridge. The mid-atlantic ridge is located in the Atlantic, in this part of the north Atlantic, is the space where the north American plate and Eurasia plate, Iceland is located in the north American plate and Eurasian plate at the same time, so to speak. This mid-ridge is a lot more than the ocean floor, and here in Iceland, the sea is exposed, forming the 18th largest island in the world. This is where the plate movement is active, so theres a lot of volcanic eruptions, and theres a lot of volcanoes in Iceland. This area of 10 square kilometers of the island, there were about 130 volcanoes, since humans lived in Iceland, there have been 18 volcano has erupted many times. The remarkable feature of this eruption is the fusion of ice. In addition to the abundant geothermal resources, there are many glaciers in Iceland. Recently erupting volcanoes are located near the eyjafjallajokull glacier, and many of the eruptions on the volcano are covered with ice. On March 20th, when the volcano began to move, it was still smoking where there was no ice, and on April 1st the volcano started erupting directly beneath the ice. The first result of the fusion of ice was the melting of glaciers that formed floods. Second, ice water interacts with the magma, producing what is known as a lava eruption in geology. The eruption caused volcanic ash to contain substances similar to glass fragments. The ash is basically made up of very small rock particles so small and so light that they can easily be held up by the air. All the ash cloud can block the aircrafts sensors and hold t