【凤凰译林版】高中英语基础知识【专题七_情态动词】重点.pdfVIP

南京惟越教育中学(初高)课外辅导中心 专题七 情态动词 一．情态动词的用法要点 （一）表能力 表现在的能力：can\be able to 表将来的能力：will be able to 表过去的能力：could 表示过去的能力 Was\were able to 表过去有能力并成功地做了=managed to do sth Could have done 表示过去有能力但未做 如： I am starving to death, i can eat two bowls of rice now (现在的能力) If you have a good sleep, you will be able to work out this problem (将来的能力） I could have worked out the problem, but i was too nervous(过去有能力但未做成） The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they___ A can B may C must D should I’m afraid Mr.Tom___see you now. He’s busy. A can’t B mustn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t （二）表推测（由强到弱） 词性 肯定式 否定式 疑问式 must 必定 必然 \ \ should 按说应该 应该不会 \ ought to 按说应该 应该不会 \ can \ 不可能 有可能吗 could 微弱可能 不可能 语气比can 弱 may 或许 也说不定 可能不 \ might 比may 还微弱 比may not 还弱 \ That might be our taxi He must be the wanted man God helps those who help themselves. 第 1 页，共 5 页 南京惟越教育中学(初高)课外辅导中心 He ought to be here on time There shouldn’t be any difficulty You can’t mistake their car What can they be doing? I don’t like james, why did you invite him? Don’t worry. He___come. He said he wasn’t certain. A must not B need not C would not D might not What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ___be twelve. A should B would C will D shall （