连续重整装置扩能改造节能设计.pdfVIP

学兔兔学兔兔 石 油 与 天 然 气 化 工 第43卷 第5期 CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 0F 0IL 8乙GAS 483 连续重整装置扩能改造节能设计 袁春华 任建生 (中国石油工程建设公司华东设计分公司(北京)) 摘 要 依托2O世纪9O年代中期建成投产的4O×10 t／a连续重整装置的扩能改造，从装置 规模、流程设置、能量综合利用等方面，采取了一系列节能措施实施改造。该装置所采取的节能改 造方案包括：①结合原料特点优化进料方案，降低预处理反应部分的规模；②采用高效焊接板式换 热器、双壳程换热器，提高反应进料／产物换热深度；③降低烟气出口温度，提高重整进料四合一加 热炉效率；④优化换热流程，降低空冷入口温度，充分利用塔顶蒸发潜热。上述节能设计措施可将 装置扩能13 ，综合能耗降低502．4 MJ／t。 关键词 连续重整 扩能 节能设计 中图分类号：TE624．4 2 文献标志码：B DOI：10．3969／j．issn．1007—3426．2014．05．004 Energy—saving design of capacity expansion revamping for CCR unit Yuan Chunhua，Ren Jiansheng (CPECC East—China Design Branch(Beijing)，Beijing 100101，China) Abstract：Relying on the capacity expansion and revamp of 400×1 0。t／a CCR unit built in the 1990’S，a series of energy saving measures were taken considering the scale，process and energy utilization，which include：optimizing the feed scheme according tO the characteristics of the feed to reduce the scale of reaction；utilizing the high—efficient welded plate heat exchanger and double shell side heat exchanger to enhance heat transfer；decreasing the outlet temperature of flue gas to increase thermal efficiency of heating furnace；and optimizing the heat exchanger process flow to lower the inlet temperature of air cooler，and maximizing tO utilize the latent heat of evapora— tion in the top of the tower．As a result，the processing ability increased by 1 3 ，while the corn— prehensive energy consumption decreased by 50Z．4 MJ／t． Key words：continuous catalyst reforming，capacity expansion，energy—saving design