先进材料制备技术－绪论.pptx

Processing and Manufacturing of Advanced Materials 先进材料制备科学与技术; PART IIntroduction and Fundamentals of Advanced Materials Processing and Manufacturing  第一部分先进材料制备科学与技术基础;The Four Elements of MSE;Performance;净重438吨的三峡电站不锈钢水轮机叶轮铸件（制备与成形：合金冶炼－铸造－热处理－焊接）;;;三峡电站大型水轮机不锈钢叶轮 （从加拿大进口：价格950万美元/个）; 大型核电部件的热处理 ;材料制备与成形Materials Processing and Manufacturing在MSE中的地位和作用核心支柱; 基本手段和方法 ?合成制备新材料 ?发现新材料 ?提高现有材料性能 ?零件成形制造…… 材料制备新工艺??新料料;材料制备与成形的内涵;All Processes and Procedures which, through intelligent utilizations of Fundamentals of MSE and related disciplines, and various existing or new technologies or special environments, etc ?Synthesize or fabricate materials, ?Change or Control the internal structures (macro -or microstructure, atomic arrangements, etc ) for Designed or Tailored mechanical or functional properties of materials,?Form, shape and manufacture materials and components while changing materials’ internal structures or properties, etc; Some Representative Examples  of Materials Processing Methods?Solidification Processing (Melting, Casting, Welding) ?Thermal Processing (Heat Treating, Sintering, etc) ?Mechanical Processing (Cold forming rolling, etc )?Thermal Mechanical Processing?Electro-magnetic Materials Processing?Biological Materials Processing?High Energy Density Beam Materials Processing,?Surface Materials Processing?Vacuum Materials Processing,?Space or Micro-gravity Materials Processing，…etc.; Driving Force?Social and Military Requirements for Better Materials（需求牵引！） ?Personal Interests and Curiosity for Novel Materials?……etc  Horse Power? Understanding and Intelligent Utilization of Fundamentals of Materials Science ? Innovation or Improvement of Current Materials Processing Technologies ? Intelligent Utilization of New or Innovative Technologies?……etc;Horse Power 1:?Understanding and Intelligent or Creative Utilizations of Fundamentals of Materials an