ubuntu下安装libev开发包.doc

ubuntu下安装libev开发包$ sudo apt-get install libev-dev将会安装下列额外的软件包：? libev3下列【新】软件包将被安装：? libev-dev libev3 但是由于libev在ubuntu软件库中的版本为3，而最新libev版本已经是4，所以会有不兼容。下面是libev的man page自带的libev用法示例，保存到testlibev.c：该示例文件演示了io输入事件和超时事件。// a single header file is required#include ev.h #include stdio.h // for puts // every watcher type has its own typedef’d struct// with the name ev_TYPEev_io stdin_watcher;ev_timer timeout_watcher; // all watcher callbacks have a similar signature// this callback is called when data is readable on stdin??? static voidstdin_cb (EV_P_ ev_io *w, int revents){??? puts (“stdin ready”);??? // for one-shot events, one must manually stop the watcher??? // with its corresponding stop function.??? ev_io_stop (EV_A_ w); ??? // this causes all nested ev_run’s to stop iterating??? ev_break (EV_A_ EVBREAK_ALL);} // another callback, this time for a time-out??? static voidtimeout_cb (EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents){??? puts (“timeout”);??? // this causes the innermost ev_run to stop iterating??? ev_break (EV_A_ EVBREAK_ONE);} ??? intmain (void){??? // use the default event loop unless you have special needs??? struct ev_loop *loop = EV_DEFAULT; ??? // initialise an io watcher, then start it??? // this one will watch for stdin to become readable??? ev_io_init (stdin_watcher, stdin_cb, /*STDIN_FILENO*/ 0, EV_READ);??? ev_io_start (loop, stdin_watcher); ??? // initialise a timer watcher, then start it??? // simple non-repeating 5.5 second timeout??? ev_timer_init (timeout_watcher, timeout_cb, 5.5, 0.);??? ev_timer_start (loop, timeout_watcher); ??? // now wait for events to arrive??? ev_run (loop, 0); ??? // unloop was called, so exit??? return 0; } 编译：报告 EVBREAK_ONE 等没有定义。 ev_break等没有实现。 此时需到官网下载最新4.01源码。http://dist.schmorp.de/libev/执行./configure,make,make install 编译时头文件查找路径：先查找-I,在查gcc环境变量 C_INCLUDE_PATH,CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH,OBJC_INCLUDE_PATH，再查内定目录 /usr/include? /usr/local/include /usr/lib/…所以gcc能在/usr/local/include中找到最新宏的定义